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PlumbingEasy15–45 min
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Clogged Drain: How to Clear It Yourself

Most clogs sit in the P-trap — the curved pipe right below the drain. Hair, soap, and grease are the usual culprits. You can clear the majority of clogs yourself with tools you probably already have.

Step-by-Step Fix

  1. 1

    Try boiling water first

    For kitchen sink clogs (grease-based), pour a full kettle of boiling water directly down the drain in three stages, letting it work for a few seconds between pours. Don't do this on PVC pipes if they're older — use hot tap water instead.

  2. 2

    Use a plunger

    Fill the sink with a few inches of water. Cover the overflow hole (the small hole near the top of the sink) with a wet rag. Place the plunger over the drain, press down to seal, and pump vigorously 10–15 times. Pull up sharply on the last stroke.

  3. 3

    Try baking soda and vinegar

    Pour half a cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by half a cup of white vinegar. Cover the drain and let it fizz for 15–30 minutes, then flush with hot water. Good for light clogs and regular maintenance.

  4. 4

    Use a drain snake

    Feed the snake cable into the drain until you feel resistance. Rotate the handle clockwise to catch the clog, then pull out the cable. Clean the clog off the snake and repeat until water flows freely.

  5. 5

    Clean the P-trap

    Put a bucket under the curved pipe beneath the sink. Unscrew the slip nuts on each end of the P-trap by hand (or with channel-lock pliers). Remove the trap, clean out any debris, and reinstall it. Hand-tighten the nuts and run water to test for leaks.

⚠️ Safety Notes

  • Avoid chemical drain cleaners — they can damage pipes over time and are hazardous if they splash back.
  • Don't use a drain snake in a toilet — use a toilet auger (closet auger) instead.

When to Call a Pro

If multiple drains in your home are slow at the same time, the clog is likely in the main sewer line — that requires a plumber with a powered auger or hydro jetting.

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